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1809 Gottscheer Rebellion : ウィキペディア英語版 | 1809 Gottscheer Rebellion
The 1809 Gottscheer Rebellion (German: ''Gottscheer Bauernaufstand'')〔Jonke, Peter, 1930. "Der Gottscheer Bauernaufstand im Herbste 1809." ''Gottscheer Kalender'' 10: 83–86.〕 was a revolt by the Gottschee Germans against the First French Empire during the French occupation of Gottschee following the War of the Fifth Coalition. == Background: War of the Fifth Coalition and Treaty of Schönbrunn == In April 1809, the Austrian Empire declared war against Napoleon I to start the War of the Fifth Coalition. After suffering some major setbacks, notably the Battle of Aspern-Essling, the French swiftly triumphed over the Austrian commander Archduke Charles. At the Battle of Wagram, the French ultimately had already won the war. Following this battle, the French troops marched south to occupy Carniola, and with it Gottschee County. Determined not to be occupied, the Gottscheers hastily assembled a local militia who marched north from the City of Gottschee to face the advancing French. At the Battle of Kerndorf, located just north of the City, 900 Gottscheer peasants stood against the French army. In a quick fight, the Gottscheers were thoroughly routed. After this brief episode, the French occupied the remainder of the region with little incident, however French troops were needed to disperse 600 Gottscheer farmers on September 10, 1809 when they protested the new war tax imposed on them. On October 14, 1809, the Treaty of Schönbrunn transferred the region of Carniola, which Gottschee was in, to France along with many other territories.
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